It is also called the soft pedal because it is primarily used to soften the sound. On a grand piano, the left pedal shifts the keyboard slightly to the right, which results in the hammers striking one less string. Since the hammers have less distance to travel this reduces the speed at which they hit the strings, and hence the volume is reduced, but this does not change tone quality in the way the una corda pedal does on a grand piano. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soft_pedal&oldid=989877435, Articles containing Italian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 November 2020, at 15:10. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, the piano had evolved to have three strings to most notes. Albert’s reply: u.c. Though, there are few upright pianos that use una corda action. Instead, its primary purpose is to change the color of the sound. Eric Partridge, Dalzell Victor Eds Staff. It’s important to note that the una corda pedal is not intended to be a crutch for pianists to play softer. Pitch bends, Leslie speaker speed, vibrato, and so forth can thus be controlled in real-time. The soft pedal (or una corda pedal, Italian for 'one string') is one of the standard pedals on a piano, generally placed leftmost among the pedals. On a grand piano this pedal shifts the whole action (including the keyboard) slightly to the right, so that the hammers which normally strike all three of the stringsfor a note strike only two of them. There is discretion for the performer in its use, however, and it can be used when there is no notation when the performer believes its timbre or quietness is called for by the piece. Digital pianos often additionally use this pedal to modify non-piano sounds such as the organ, guitar, or saxophone in ways appropriate to those instruments' playing techniques. This softens the note and also modifies its tone quality. The damper pedal is the most often and most technical pedal to use. Using the “una corda” shifted the keys so that they would only strike 1 string. By Mozart's time (see Fortepiano), mechanisms had been invented that permitted the same function to be carried out by a knee lever (located below the keyboard), and in the late 18th century the pedal mechanism familiar to us today was introduced. It is also called the soft pedal because it is primarily used to soften the sound. Make sure you can play as soft as possible without the aid of the soft pedal – then experiment with pedal effects! On some of his pianos, it was possible to move the hammer mechanism so that the hammers struck just one of the two strings per note. The soft pedal (or una corda pedal, Italian for 'one string') is one of the standard pedals on a piano, generally placed leftmost among the pedals. 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