Even the one-child policy, the most controversial population policy in history (Whyte et al. The fertility rate decreased after 1980. The lifting of the one-child rule worked at first. Following, I will discuss 2017年福州计生服务站旧址.jpg 3,691 × 2,322; 5.29 MB At the end of 2002, the population in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) was 1.284 billion, and the birthrate was 12.86 births per year per 1,000 population, which results in a doubling every fifty-five years. According to current projections, China's population will finally peak in 2030 with a shrinking labor force and an over-65 population of 240 million. Western countries have been very critical about China’s controversial population-control policies If the policy was violated, the fines could be imposed on families. In 1950 the rate of population change in China was 1.9% each year. China’s failure is being taken as a lesson by countries such as India, where development is instead being seen as the key to capping population growth. China introduced a controversial "one-child policy" in 1978, saying efforts to reduce poverty and develop the economy were being undermined by rapid population … Coercive state policies, such as the One Child Policy of China, combined with gender prejudice against women, has led to a highly disturbed sex ratio creating several serious social issues. It was in place until January 1, 2016. Since the 1970s China has embarked on the most extraordinary attempt to control population in human history, among which the most well-known is the so-called one-child policy (one child per couple, which came out in 1979-80). The 1976 population policy was completely at variance with the earlier population policy of the government. When the one-child policy was adopted in 1979, China's population was about 972 million people. growing population. Mortality has been reduced to a low level, fertility is reported to be under control, food and industrial production have increased impressively despite a relatively rapid growth of popula- For decades China has pursued policies intended to slow population growth by reducing childbearing. China's family planning policy is expected to be further relaxed over the next five years and beyond, with extensive social and economic support provided to counter increasingly prominent problems such as a shrinking workforce and an aging population, experts said. In 1979, China started the "one child per family policy… Only Japan has aged faster than China.. China has another very serious demographic problem due to sex-selective abortion and its one-child policy, resulting in a ratio of 120 boys for every 100 girls. 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