breaking the chain of infection

The virus spreads to a new host via direct and indirect contact. During this time, it can be killed before it infects another person. form below and click 'Send.' Infected people can be contagious before showing symptoms and can pass on the virus without ever experiencing symptoms. Why We’re Using Physical Distancing to Fight COVID-19, COVID-19 Precautions for High-Risk Groups, Tips to Protect You and Your Family Financially from the Impact of the Coronavirus (COVID-19), What Construction Contractors Should Know About Federal OSHA and COVID-19, New Stressors Call for New Stress Management Techniques, Teletherapy Is a Mental Health Game Changer. Limit your own face-to-face contact with other people and practice distancing yourself. To stop germs from infecting people, healthcare professionals, patients, and families need to work together to stay healthy. Vaccines are among the safest medical products available. It takes a chain reaction of events for infections to spread to others. 202-454-2646 Phone The best way to stay healthy while visiting the hospital is to. Arlington, VA 22202 Learn 10 ways to protect patients. Download the Break the Chain of Infection infographic. The virus can survive outside the body for a few hours to a few days depending on the surface. But the good news is that patients, their families, and visitors can take steps to prevent infections by simply knowing the top infection prevention basics! There are many different germs inside and outside of the healthcare setting. correct person. Preventing Infection Transmission (Breaking the Chain) In order to manage and prevent the spread of infectious diseases, it is important to interrupt the chain of infection at any of the six links. Learn how you can break the chain of infection in healthcare settings. The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of … By arming ourselves with the knowledge of how to break the chain, we can stop the spread of the virus. info@apic.org. To prevent the virus from spreading, we must understand these steps and break the chain of infection. So ask questions, voice concerns, and make sure you’re comfortable with the care you are getting while in the hospital or other healthcare facility. The virus enters the body through our eyes, nose and mouth. Wear a mask or other facial covering to reduce the distance that droplets travel in the air. Use hand sanitizer with at least 60 percent alcohol when soap and water aren’t available. No matter the germ, there are six points at which the chain can be broken and a germ can be stopped from infecting another person. The Association of Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) recommends six strategies for breaking the chain of infection, one of which is proper hand hygiene. A strong immune system is the final link in the chain. Did you see them clean their hands? But the good news is that patients, their families, and visitors can take steps to prevent infections by simply knowing the top infection prevention basics! People over age 65 and those with chronic conditions like obesity, diabetes, heart disease and smoking are at higher risk for serious health complications if they get COVID-19. How the Virus Spreads (Mode of Transmission). Consider how you can contribute to “Breaking the Chain of Infection” by implementing strategies like the following: Even though we can’t see the virus, by understanding the chain of infection, we can change how we view the world around us and how we interact with our environment. These kinds of infections are often preventable. Hand hygiene means washing hands with soap and water, or using an alcohol-based hand rub. The way to stop germs from spreading is by interrupting the chain. Examples of indirect contact include droplets through sneezing, coughing and speaking. Here is the key information you need to know. If not, it’s okay to ask them to clean their hands! Arlington, VA 22202 When you go into a hospital or other healthcare setting to receive care, you become vulnerable to catching infections. Ask about vaccines you need to stay healthy. 202-789-1899 Fax The specific preventative measures used will depend on the pathogen and its mode of transmission, however the following list offers some suggested strategies for breaking the chain of infection at each link. Support your immune system by getting enough sleep, eating a nutritious diet, drinking lots of water, getting regular exercise and managing stress. Make sure that everyone around you, including your healthcare providers and your visitors, do too. Therefore, to prevent germs from infecting more people, we must break the chain of infection. How Effective Are Masks and Other Facial Coverings at Stopping Coronavirus? The way to stop germs from spreading is by interrupting this chain at any link. The way to stop germs from spreading is by interrupting the chain. Cough and sneeze into your sleeve or a tissue, not your hands. International Infection Prevention Week [Ryan Papariello is the OSH Division’s Safety & Health Specialist.]. No matter the germ, there are six points at which the chain can be broken and a germ can be stopped from infecting another person. Following aseptic technique is especially critical when caring for patients with hardy microorganisms such as MRSA. It takes a chain reaction of events for infections to spread to others. This series of steps is the chain of infection. Despite the variety of viruses and bacteria, germs spread from person to person through a common series of events. 202-789-1899 Fax Break the chain by cleaning your hands frequently, staying up to date on your vaccines (including the flu shot), covering coughs and sneezes and staying home when sick, following the rules for standard and contact isolation, using personal protective equipment the right way, cleaning and disinfecting the environment, sterilizing medical instruments and equipment, following safe injection practices, and using antibiotics wisely to prevent antibiotic resistance. There are many different germs and infections inside and outside of the healthcare setting. 202-454-2646 Phone Take steps to manage existing chronic conditions. Infection control experts agree that following standard precautions, isolation guidelines when required and engaging in proper handwashing is essential to breaking the chain of infection. Please fill out the IIPW 2020: October 18–24, 2020, 1400 Crystal Drive, Suite 900 Despite the variety of viruses and bacteria, germs spread from person to person through a common series of events. How the Virus Gets In (Portal of Entry) The virus enters the body through our eyes, nose and mouth. The virus exits the body of an infected host through droplets expelled into the air by coughing, sneezing and even breathing. For example, germs can spread from person to person and from objects to people. Assume everyone is infected with the virus. There are five points at which the chain can be broken and the virus can be stopped from infecting others. info@apic.org. We welcome your feed back about our site or anything we can do for you. This can occur when we touch our face after coming in contact with a contaminated surface or when inhaling airborne droplets of the virus. IIPW 2020: October 18–24, 2020, 1400 Crystal Drive, Suite 900 Each step in the chain is covered below, along with examples of ways you can help break that link in the chain of infection. Wear a mask or other facial covering when in public. Hand hygiene is a very effective way to control the spread of infection. Throw tissues directly into the trash after using them. Your email will be sent to our offices and routed to the COVID-19: Breaking the Chain of Infection . Therefore, to prevent germs from infecting more people, we must break the chain of infection. Disinfect frequently touched surfaces with a cleaning spray or wipe. International Infection Prevention Week Using antibiotics the wrong way can cause bacteria to grow into superbugs. Infection preventionists partner with your healthcare team to make sure everyone is doing the right things to keep you safe from healthcare-associated infections. There’s a lot of information out there, but it can be complex and confusing. Create a barrier between you and the virus. Laborers' Health & Safety Fund of North America, Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM), Message from the Co-Chairmen: Looking for a Path Forward in Uncertain Times. Click here to view this information: en Español, 한국어로, Tiếng Việt, 中文（简体），中文（繁體), Հայերեն We are still in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Examples of direct contact include the hands, high-touch surfaces, tools, etc. So speak up and ask to have your room or equipment cleaned if they appear dirty or dusty. The virus thrives in our respiratory tract. Do not touch your face unless your hands are clean. The potential risks associated with the diseases these vaccines prevent are much greater than the potential risks associated with the vaccines themselves. Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. The six links include: the infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host. Are you a healthcare professional? When you go into a hospital or other healthcare setting to receive care, you become vulnerable to catching infections. Each step in the chain is covered below, along with examples of ways you can help break that link in the chain of infection. While details about the novel coronavirus (SARs-CoV-2) continue to emerge, such as the percentage of people infected who never show symptoms, there are many facts we do know about the virus. Like many other viruses, SARs-CoV-2 spreads from person to person through a known process. There are five points at which the chain can be broken and the virus can be stopped from infecting others. Practice physical and social distancing by staying six feet away from other people. Remember: One needle, one syringe, only one time. Act as if you might have the virus. Become familiar with healthcare-associated infections. Read a new patient guide (in Spanish) on how to prevent infections. These germs spread in many different ways.

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