They communicate using different sounds. This animal is the National symbol of Peru. The ever-practical guanaco has even adapted for efficient eating. 13. They have a small head that is similar in design to … Their mating season lasts from November to February, which are the summer months in South America. But they live in South America, while camels are found in Africa and Asia. Young males are known to live in large bachelor herds of up to 50 members. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids. desert! They can be found all over South America, in places such as Argentina, Chile, Peru, Paraguay, Bolivia and Ecuador. Fun information and facts! Mating season occurs between November and February. The guanaco (Lama guanicoe) is a mammal native to South America. They are 4 to 7 feet (120 to 225 cm) long and weigh 121 to 143 lbs. What they do share in common with camels are their feet. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. camel! Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. They are shorter and smaller than their camel relatives. They also have padded feet that allow for easy movement across gravel. Guanacos are medium sized animals. One teaspoon contains roughly 68 million red blood cells. Vicuñas are one of two wild camelid species living in the Andes and is the wild ancestor of the Alpaca; the other being the Guanaco, ancestor to the Lama.. They are also excellent swimmers. Guanacos have long legs and long necks, much like the rest of their family. Because guanacos remain widespread in South America, they are classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Some guanacos live in the Atacama Desert, where it hasn’t rained in the past 50 years. Their coat is usually light brown or reddish brown in color. The guanaco is surprisingly graceful in its movements, and is capable of running at speeds of up to 56 km/h (35 mph). Their funny antics are wonderful evening entertainment. Standing less than 4 feet (1.2 meters) tall at the shoulder, guanacos have a slender body, long legs, and a long neck. 9. Take a look below for 25 more fun and fascinating facts about guanacos. A young guanaco born just a few months ago. They stand about 3.5 ft. tall at the shoulder and weigh about 250 lbs. The following are some interesting camel facts for kids that will make children go, “wow!”. During the fight, male guanacos will usually bite the front legs of their opponents. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. 23. Their stomach has three chambers, and they are ruminants, like cows. Alpaca is South American member of the camel family, Camelidae. Occasionally, they even reside in temperate forest settings, particularly during the cold winter months. Guanacos closely resemble llamas, but are not as large. 1. Your email address will not be published. The Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan in Yamanashi, Japan, holds the Guinness World Record for being the oldest hotel in the world. They have large heads with pointed ears, long necks, long legs and short tails. They have 4 times more red blood cells than humans because they live in high altitudes with low levels of oxygen in the air. Guanacos are found in South America. 24. Guanacos form family groups that are usually composed of 10 animals, including one dominant male, a few females and their offspring. It is closely related to the vicuña, guanaco, and llama (known collectively as lamoids). The guanaco is the ancestor of the llama. Their range includes Peru, western Bolivia, Argentina, Chile, Tierra del Fuego, and Navarino Island. The Guanaco can usually be found in groups consisting of 10 females, a dominant male and their young. A guanaco. The hot-spring hotel sits at the foot of the stunning Akaishi Mountains and has been in operation since it was founded by Fujiwara Mahito in 705 A.D. Llamas are descendants of wild guanacos that were domesticated 6,000 to 7,000 years ago. Fun Facts for Kids. Alpacas have a gestation period of about 11 months, and typically have only one baby at a time. 1. Your email address will not be published. A baby guanaco with its herd. 18. camel! See what I did there- llong, llama;… The vicuña has a small head in comparison with its body, and its eyes and ears are small and prominent. Interesting Guanaco Facts: Guanaco is a medium sized animal. 4. Guanacos have a calm attitude, so people started to domesticate them for use as pack animals. Alpacas are kept in herds that graze on the level heights of the Andes of Southern Peru , Western Bolivia , Ecuador , and Northern Chile at an altitude of 3,500 to 5,000 metres (11,000 to 16,000 feet) above sea level. They are also excellent swimmers. The guanaco, from the Quechua word huanaco, is a relative of the llama and largest of the wild camelid species. Body coloration provides camouflage (color of … Vicuña Facts. They will usually spit at someone if they are irritated or annoyed with them. 14. Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids 74) - Kindle edition by Strattin, Lisa. Guanacos are slightly larger than alpacas and much larger than vicuñas, but they are smaller and less heavily built than llamas, according to the University of Michigan's Animal Diversity Web (ADW). (55 to 65 kilograms). In order to survive at such a low oxygen level, guanaco blood has four times the number of red blood cells that we humans have! Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids 74). Previous Population Collapse– Until about 1964, populations of this species went throug… They are specially suited to life in the cold, high altitudes of the Andes mountain range, which stretches across the South American nations of Peru, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia. Darwin described the guanaco as ‘an elegant animal, with long slender neck and fine legs’ – a deserved compliment for this speedy, high Andes inhabitant. Superb Fur– The fur of these mammals, which is know as wool, is incredibly soft and warm. The mountainous coastline that’s parallel to the desert allows them to survive the fog oases that occur often. They also use feces for marking their territory. Garden Photo World/David C Phillips/Getty Images. on average. Their coat color provides camouflage against predators, since it matches the color of their environment. Though related to camels, they do not have any humps on their back. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. Guanacos are the mostly widely distributed of the four species of lamoids and they occupy the most diverse range of habitats. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids.Unlike camels, lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals with long legs and necks, short tails, small heads, and large, pointed ears. Guanacos live in parts of South America where little vegetation grows and similar to camels, they don’t actually need to drink water – instead, they get all the moisture they require from the grass and plants that make up their diet. This South American animal is related to camels and, like camels, they were were domesticated. This is one of the main reasons for guanaco deaths in the wild during the winter season. When they feel threatened, guanacos alert the herd to flee with a high-pitched, bleating call. Similar to llamas, guanacos are know to spit. 7 fun facts about camels! Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids) learning colors! A teaspoon of guanaco blood contains about 68 billion red blood cells – four times that of a human. A guanaco’s typical lifespan is 20 to 25 years. Its neck is long. In captivity, the longest known lifespan is 33.7 years. Everyone knows what a llama looks like, but what are guanacos? Guanacos have a thick skin on its neck, which is also a trait found in llamas and alpacas, that protects their neck from predator attacks. Copyright © 2020 Tons Of Facts. Once the young males reach five years of age, they will go off and try to find their own herd. The guanaco is closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids. Bolivians use the guanacos neck skin to make shoes, flattening and pounding the skin to be used for the soles. Guanacos tend to inhabit savannas, shrublands, grasslands, deserts, forests and rocky areas. Unlike camels, lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals with The alpaca and the llama were both apparently domesticated several thousand years ago by the Indians of the Andes Mountains of South America. a camel is usually found in deserts. Here are five interesting facts about them: These cute animals grow up to 1.6 metres long, making them the smallest member of the camelid… Like the llama, they have double coated coarse guard hairs and a soft undercoat. In Chile, hunting the guanacos is allowed only in Tierra del Fuego, where the population isn’t classified as endangered. They inhabit the dry, rocky regions of Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Chile and Argentina. Alpacas are fun animals, so what could be more fun than getting weirdly competitive with your friends and loved ones about who knows more random trivia about them. They’re known to make high pitched sounds, snorts and shrieks when they’re warning other members of their group about potential danger. A patch of longer hair covers the animal's throat and chest, keeping it warm when it rests on the ground. Fun Facts for Kids. Picture a camel. sock puppet! Their closest relatives are camels, llamas and alpacas. They are very closely related to both Llamas and Alpacas. It can reach height of 3.5 to 4 feet and weigh up to 300 pounds. Male guanacos are larger than the females. Guanacos are one of the most adaptable animals when it comes to climate conditions and shelter requirements. 11. The alpaca and the llama were both apparently domesticated several thousand years ago by the Indians of the Andes Mountains of South America. Alpacas are ruminants and have a single stomach that is divided into three sections. 5. 1. funny! 22. They are found primarily in Argentina, but also roam the high plains and mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and, to a lesser extent, Paraguay.Guanacos also exist in the Atacama Desert—the driest desert in the world—where they survive on water-bearing cacti flowers and lichen. If the young male is unsuccessful in finding a family, they will join or form a bachelor group, which can consist of as many as 50 unattached males. There are lots of fun facts about the guanaco. This can also be very expensive because the animals can only have their wool removed every 3 years. We’ve had a lot of fun observing the guanacos that hang out around our camp, especially the extremely cute young ones. Required fields are marked *. Rusty red inhabit savannas, shrublands, savannas and steppes chance to create one sweater used to consider guanacos their. 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