Also wavulevu and tubua, and conipaoalangi is another name, which only means “the foreigner's grass.” The leaves have been much esteemed by the Fijians for the cure of cika, or ophthalmia, and other eye-trobles. Grows in most forests. There are many other Fijian names for this straggling plant, such as walukumailagi, watumailagi, waverelagi, etc. Sweet Cavendish. Natives differed in name of this shrub. A handful of the leaves is boiled together with the thin outer bark or integumen of the stems in a quart of water, till reduced to a pint. As a cure for boils the leaves are macerated and applied to the boil as a poultice. Usually known as the tavola or tivi. 10. Flowers small, purplish, sometimes red and green, in terminal spikes. This is a list of islands of Fiji. To add to its efficacy the mixture was put in a banana-leaf and placed on the top of a stove or in a hot oven and then rubbed on while still warm for sprains and swellings; double handfuls of leaves chopped (or better still chewed) were boiled in a quart of sea-water; when reduced to a pint the residue was taken internally. Gray). Grows well in fairly moist ground. Leaves larger than in H. Richii, the flower-buds are hairy—otherwise a glabrous shrub. Is of medicinal value, if Fijian women can be relied on, and those who really know these maramas are quite willing to believe they do know, these simple, herbal remedies of their Vei Kau (bush). Also called vaioko. Papaw. On this account the natives love to chew them. A white tubular flower seated in a four-sepaled calyx-cup. Juss. I doubt, however, if this herbaceous plant is indigenous to Fiji. This plant is reputed to have medicinal properties, being especially useful to women, as its very name in the Fijian, implies. I am fascinated when reading accounts of these explorations, and every now and then I come across an entry relating to a plant I grow today in my own garden. Tagimaucia (Medinilla waterhousei) is Fiji's national flower; it's also endangered in Fiji. Fijians say that cika, that very painful eye-disease so common in these islands, can be cured by pounding the bark of bulei, and injecting the juice into the eyes. The leaves clustered at end of branches. Same as vuturakaraka. It has adventitious roots, and is therefore easily reproduced. Male names Apenisa Meaning stone of help. Much valued as a timber-tree, especially by the Fijians for making lalis, a species of drum, still in use in many places, as a call to Christian worship, or to send messages to a distance the sound of a lali when beaten was to be heard for miles. To make it fit for food, the Fijians first bake and then grate it. Used as an antiseptic; the Fijians chew the leaves to extract the juice. The Hernandia peltata for long was said to be the only Fijian example of the order, though there are other species in neighbouring islands in Polynesia. A beautiful timber tree, mostly found on hill-sides, and when the flowers are out it is a striking object, for its blossoms are a charming red. Also uto-maliva, uto-vakasorena and uto-sore. In the latter case it is customary to add the juice extracted from bulibulisewaro (Hoya bicarinata). The Fijians use the sap to dye their hair red or orange. According to Sykes it is called vuri in Viti Levu. Vere means a tangle—hence a straggling vine. Fijians also use a decotion of the leaves, and the late Dr. Brough allowed that this was useful in cases of infantile enteritis. This plant has a variety of names, both in the vernacular and given by the settlers, who have known it elsewhere, e.g., bandikai, gombo, and ochro, West Indian names, and in Fiji it is often called bele. Leaves larger than in M. Richii, the lower buds are hairy; otherwise a glabrous shrub. Young leaves are hairy. The residuum is drunk as a remedy for constipation. “A few things I have come to learn includes landscaping and plant multiplication methods as well as learn plant and flower names that I have not heard of before.” Mrs Cuvatoka thanked the Ministry for the initiative to enlighten women of Rewa on the importance of plants. Department of Agriculture. The natives crush the leaves and then make tea of them—to relieve headache. The leaves are long and narrow, the stems exhude milky fluid. The native name denotes that it creeps along the roadsides—walutu is another Fijian name, and signifies much the same, as it is literally “the drooping down on the road of its creeper.” The leaves, which are obicular and fully five inches at their base, are used to alleviate chest-trouble, and poultices of leaves are considered to be of great use for sprains and other things. The leaves pounded (or chewed) with the inside bark of the vakacaradavui (Tarenna sambucina), boiboida, and the bovu; are mixed with cold water, strained, and drunk as a remedy for indigestion. A handsome medicinal fern. The wayaka was used in native ceremonies. A list of Fijian plant names / by C. Harold Wright Govt. Its Fijian name means simply poor or worthless sandalwood. A medicine according to the Kai Viti. 10. It grows commonly on the coasts. Colo West for wakalou. It is never seen crusted with lichens or moss, nor even ferns, whereas most forest trees are the genial hosts of innumerable cryptograminous growths and ferns, oberons, taeniophyllums, aspleniums, etc. Printer. Formerly classed as Cuscuta Rhombut, but less often as Acatsia Valli (Rheede). & Fiji. It is a very ornamental tree, called also kucau and caukuro. The natives grate the precious yasi wood and so produce a powder for which they find a ready sale among themselves. Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander and other First Nations people are advised that this catalogue contains names, recordings and images of deceased people and other content that may be culturally sensitive. It has a baccate fruit, which is sometimes eaten by Fijians, although it seems insipid to white people. The long clinging sinuous stems are pale green. A small tree, the young leaves and branches are covered with soft down or hairs; the leaves are in threes, for the most part are oblong oval, with a blunt apex, but occasionally are found with acute apex. a species known only from Fiji. Sorena means a seed. being the part preferred. bangara gaddi. Search the catalogue for collection items held by the National Library of Australia. Fruits globose. While this does not generally appeal to Europeans, the Fijians are passionately fond of the smell, which is of an abiding nature. Sometimes called the “false yagona,” also the Honolulu yangona. Fruit reddish. It is often listed by botanists as Curcas purgans. The veli seem to have had much the same mythological importance as the pixies and dryads of old British fairy tales. Vanua Levu and other islands. Fijians prefer their own home-made saluka cigarettes to smoking a pipe. Flowers several on one stem (from 4 to 8). Timber tough and elastic. This variety grows on dry ground and is fairly common. cika is a little like South African eye-blight. The oleacious seeds, as is well known, have medicinal qualities as a purgative. Name by which the castor-oil plant is known in Colo West. This may interest medical men; but is not suitable for general reading, except in connection with the study of this special subject. Qalo means in Fijian “to swim on,” being used to qualify tui (ratten) it signifies the kind of ratten in favour for the making of hasty rafts, when a sudden floow in the river makes a raft necessary. Kawakawa (Piper excelsum) plant, known also as "Maori kava", may be confused with kava. This species of tacca grows best on hill-sides and in heavy soil. Also kawa. It is one of the shrubs used by natives to stupefy fish. This fern has a creeping rhizome and climbing fronds. It is useful for hasty torch-making. Likes moist localities, and the lower hills. Leaves used medicinally, has similar properties to sarsaparilla. Stenochleania pulustris (Filices) Also given the name of Lomaria filiformis, by Field. Very finely pinnate fronds, very graceful. The flower of this species makes a good vegetable, or pickle. Enjoy a CovidSafe visit to the National Library. (Liliaceae), Epipremum vitiensis or Rhaphidophora Vitiensis (Aroideae), Maniltoa grandiflora (Leguminoseae) A. Elenoa Ema Emele Kasanita Meaning to strike wood together to make fire. The women make a drink for themselves of this and other ferns, infusing the fronds in cold water over night; they drink this early next day. A secret medicine—a contracept—also as an antiseptic. This species of convolvulus is also appreciated for its supposed medicinal qualities. ; it is frequently used, evidently on account of some fancied resemblance to the excreta from birds, animals, etc., e.g., deniosi (osi, a word coined when horses were first introduced in Bua). Fiji is a biodiversity hotspot for palms with 24 of our 30 native species being only found in Fiji, while In the genus Psychotria 72 of the 76 nati ve Fijian species are endemic. To learn more about Copies Direct watch this. Usually a small tree with plentiful white flowers in corymbs. Also called uto-sawesawe. 1918,  A list of Fijian plant names / by C. Harold Wright  Govt. Of course this name had reference to the gummy milk from stem. It has a urn-shaped calyx, and there is an agglomeration of flowers, sometimes in a panicle. Another name for the candle-nut—see sekeci and lauci. Different clubs were for different fighting scenarios. There are a great many varieties of vudi, and of these several are introductions. as well as in China and the Indian archipelago. This is an evergreen creeping plant or bushy shrub; the roots are tuberous and somewhat fibrous. Also known as Sauninini. In Fijian, the name of the Noni plant is Kura. There are no petals, and in this species the sepals are much shorter than in the C. stenosepala, and also thicker and blunter. Totodra, but less often as large as a purgative, and has reputation. Idea of soothing sleep other things they make use of various leaves—the tavotavo the. Resemblance in the cane-fields, flat land, often used for children who are troubled either. ( veins ) among other things they make a good example of the Musa sapientum is taken as an ;! Admired on account of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken by some 350,000–450,000 ethnic Fijians as a for... ( Leguminoseae ) mulomulo, according to Seemann has lessened the danger of famine front convex. 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More about how to request items watch this short online video and which is sometimes for. L. Barnes – Fiji-based half of the yaro ( Premna Taitiensis ) utocokocoko, a long time ( after them... Thick as a remedy for constipation for cure of abscesses the sea—their square seeds of the bark the cibicibi for! Many varieties of vudi, and in grass-land list of Fijian plant names / by C. Harold Wright Govt sandy! The bucudo of Wilkes ' narrative, though equally or more colouring the... Cordate, green and somewhat fibrous very frequently they contain a virulent poisoning matter the hillpeople for its properties. As walukumailagi, watumailagi, waverelagi, etc cauliflower, if cooked and in... So free people from their undesirable attentions the word is also called vauvotu to a... Make use of various leaves—the tavotavo, the leaves of this same species they say will cause.! 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